Frank Serpico
is a retired New York City police detective, author, lecturer and
policing expert. He was born on April 14, 1936 in Brooklyn, New
York. His mother, Maria Giovanna, was born in Ohio and moved back
to Italy when she was a young girl. His father, Vincenzo, was born
in Italy. Frank enlisted in the U.S. Army at the age of 18 and served
for two years in Korea. When he returned home he worked part-time
as a private investigator and youth board counselor while he attended
college.
Frank joined
the New York City Police Department on September 11, 1959 at the
age of 23. He was a police officer for 12 years, during his last
several years on the force, his attempts to report police corruption
to his superiors in the department fell on deaf ears. After a harrowing
interrogation by U.S. Customs officials upon returning from a European
vacation, Frank finally decided to go to the New York Times. A New
York Times expose was subsequently written on police corruption
in the New York City Police Department which prompted then Mayor
John Lindsay to appoint Judge Whittman Knapp to head the Knapp Commission
to investigate the pervasive problem of corruption in the New York
City Police Department. Frank was shot in the face during a "buy
and bust" operation on February 3, 1971 and later that year
testified in front of the Knapp Commission regarding his ordeal
in trying to report police corruption within the ranks of the NYPD.
Many people believe that Frank was set up by the police in order
to silence him.
Frank's
story was documented in a New York Times bestseller written by Peter
Maas which went on to sell over 3 million copies and an Academy
Award nominated movie which helped launch the acting career of Al
Pacino. The book Serpico was recently republished in the U.S. and
England.
After being
shot, Frank moved to Europe to recuperate and spent a decade there,
living, traveling and studying. He returned to the States in the
early eighties and has been living quietly in the mountains of New
York State, studying and lecturing on occasion to students at universities
and police academies and sharing experiences with police officers
who are currently going through similar experiences. Frank has studied
various cultures and speaks a number of languages, he has studied
animal and human behavior, alternative medicine, music, art, literature
and philosophy among other disciplines.
He sculpts
and has recently been studying African drumming and Argentine tango.
In 1997, he testified at the New York City Council regarding legislation
to institute an Independent Audit Board to review incidences of
police corruption and brutality in New York City in the hope of
getting legislation passed that will make it easier for honest officers
to come forward and tell the truth. Frank continues to speak out
against corruption and injustice and has recently started a production
company that focuses on projects that progress strong concepts of
ethics.
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